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The Crochet Crowd

Home » Free Crochet and Knit Patterns by Brand » Bernat Yarn Patterns

July 18, 2024

How Many Chains to Start a Blanket or Afghan?

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DOWNLOAD THE FREE CHAIN START TABLE


We are constantly asked how many chains we need for specific-size Afghans. Using my crochet hook and measuring tape, I figured out the average chain counts you need to do to get close to the size you want.

The worksheet provided assumes 4-ply worsted medium yarn. Those include brands like Caron Simply Soft, Caron One Pound, Red Heart Super Saver, Bernat Super Value etc. Just look at the ball band for the weight level of the yarn.

The best way to customize the blanket to find the sizes is to do a quick test with the selected yarn and hook size you intend to use.

Ombre Moss Stitch Crochet Blanket
Ombre Moss Stitch Crochet Blanket

The Quick Answers

The following chains are estimates; you can download the Free Chain Table for more specific numbers. The Chain Table also includes extra chains for draping over a mattress.

5 mm / H/8 Regular Yarn Like Red Heart Super Saver

Assumed 3.75 stitches per inch.

  • Receiving Blanket = Chain 90
  • Small Cradle 24" wide = Chain 56
  • Large Cradle 15" wide = Chain 68
  • Baby Blanket 30" wide = Chain 113
  • Crib 28" wide = Chain 105
  • Toddler Blanket 36" wide = Chain 135
  • Young Child 48" wide = Chain 180
  • Teenager 60" wide = Chain 225
  • Throw 60" wide = Chain 225
  • Lapghan 48" wide = Chain 180
  • Twin 39" wide = Chain 146
  • Double / Full 54" wide = Chain 203
  • Queen 60" wide = Chain 225
  • King 76" wide = Chain 285
  • California King 72" wide = Chain 270

5.5 mm / I/9 Regular Yarn Like Red Heart Super Saver

Assumed 3.5 stitches per inch.

  • Receiving Blanket = Chain 84
  • Small Cradle 24" wide = Chain 53
  • Large Cradle 15" wide = Chain 63
  • Baby Blanket 30" wide = Chain 105
  • Crib 28" wide = Chain 98
  • Toddler Blanket 36" wide = Chain 126
  • Young Child 48" wide = Chain 168
  • Teenager 60" wide = Chain 210
  • Throw 60" wide = Chain 210
  • Lapghan 48" wide = Chain 168
  • Twin 39" wide = Chain 137
  • Double / Full 54" wide = Chain 189
  • Queen 60" wide = Chain 210
  • King 76" wide = Chain 266
  • California King 72" wide = Chain 252

6 mm / J/10 Regular Yarn Like Red Heart Super Saver

Assumed 3.25 stitches per inch.

  • Receiving Blanket = Chain 78
  • Small Cradle 24" wide = Chain 49
  • Large Cradle 15" wide = Chain 59
  • Baby Blanket 30" wide = Chain 98
  • Crib 28" wide = Chain 91
  • Toddler Blanket 36" wide = Chain 117
  • Young Child 48" wide = Chain 156
  • Teenager 60" wide = Chain 195
  • Throw 60" wide = Chain 195
  • Lapghan 48" wide = Chain 156
  • Twin 39" wide = Chain 127
  • Double / Full 54" wide = Chain 176
  • Queen 60" wide = Chain 195
  • King 76" wide = Chain 247
  • California King 72" wide = Chain 234

6.5 mm / K/10.5 Regular Yarn Like Red Heart Super Saver

Assumed 3 stitches per inch.

  • Receiving Blanket = Chain 72
  • Small Cradle 24" wide = Chain 45
  • Large Cradle 15" wide = Chain 54
  • Baby Blanket 30" wide = Chain 90
  • Crib 28" wide = Chain 84
  • Toddler Blanket 36" wide = Chain 108
  • Young Child 48" wide = Chain 144
  • Teenager 60" wide = Chain 180
  • Throw 60" wide = Chain 180
  • Lapghan 48" wide = Chain 144
  • Twin 39" wide = Chain 117
  • Double / Full 54" wide = Chain 162
  • Queen 60" wide = Chain 180
  • King 76" wide = Chain 228
  • California King 72" wide = Chain 216

8 mm / L/11 Super Bulky Yarn Like Bernat Blanket

Assumed 2 stitches per inch.

  • Receiving Blanket = Chain 48
  • Small Cradle 24" wide = Chain 30
  • Large Cradle 15" wide = Chain 36
  • Baby Blanket 30" wide = Chain 60
  • Crib 28" wide = Chain 56
  • Toddler Blanket 36" wide = Chain 72
  • Young Child 48" wide = Chain 96
  • Teenager 60" wide = Chain 120
  • Throw 60" wide = Chain 120
  • Lapghan 48" wide = Chain 96
  • Twin 39" wide = Chain 78
  • Double / Full 54" wide = Chain 108
  • Queen 60" wide = Chain 120
  • King 76" wide = Chain 152
  • California King 72" wide = Chain 144

10 mm / N/P Super Bulky Yarn Like Bernat Blanket

Assumed 1.9 stitches per inch.

  • Receiving Blanket = Chain 45
  • Small Cradle 24" wide = Chain 28
  • Large Cradle 15" wide = Chain 33
  • Baby Blanket 30" wide = Chain 57
  • Crib 28" wide = Chain 53
  • Toddler Blanket 36" wide = Chain 68
  • Young Child 48" wide = Chain 92
  • Teenager 60" wide = Chain 114
  • Throw 60" wide = Chain 114
  • Lapghan 48" wide = Chain 92
  • Twin 39" wide = Chain 74
  • Double / Full 54" wide = Chain 102
  • Queen 60" wide = Chain 114
  • King 76" wide = Chain 144
  • California King 72" wide = Chain 136

Test For Yourself for Sizing

I encourage you to run a test with the tutorial showing you how to be more accurate for the finished width size for your blankets.


Back Up Resources to Help You Further


Why are Blankets called Afghans in Crochet?

Crochet Braided Cable Blanket Pattern + Tutorial

The term "Afghan" in the context of blankets originated in the 1700s. It gained popularity due to its association with the southern region of Afghanistan, known for its production of textiles, carpets, and materials like wool. This name became a representation of blankets, reflecting the Afghan people's craftsmanship.

In North America, "Afghan" has historically been used to describe crocheted blankets. However, there is an observed trend where the usage of the term is declining, and "Blanket" is becoming more prevalent, especially among new crocheters. This shift may be attributed to evolving language preferences or a desire for simplicity.

It's worth noting that the choice between "Afghan" and "Blanket" is a matter of personal preference, and there is no strict rule governing the use of either term in the world of crochet. Both terms coexist, and individuals may choose the one that resonates with them or aligns with their creative expression.

Typical Afghan / Blanket Sizes

What is a drape?

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Blankets come in two sizes based on their intended use. When selecting a blanket size, it's essential to consider the drape, which refers to the excess fabric that hangs over the sides and the edge of the mattress at the foot of the bed. This drape adds both aesthetic appeal and functional coverage. Crocheters should account for the drape to ensure the blanket adequately covers the mattress and achieves the desired look and feel.


Below is a list of blanket sizes WITH drapes factored over the edges of the mattress.

  • Crib - 36" x 54"
  • Twin - 69" x 90"
  • Full / Double - 84" x 90"
  • Queen - 90" x 95"
  • King - 106" x 95"
  • California King - 102" x 99"

Below is a list of blanket sizes WITHOUT drapes that fit only the top surface of a mattress.

  • Small Cradle - 15" x 30"
  • Large Cradle - 18" x 33"
  • Crib Blanket - 28" x 52"
  • Twin - 39" x 75"
  • Full / Double - 54" x 75"
  • Queen - 60" x 80"
  • King - 76" x 80"
  • California King - 72" x 84"

Other home decor sizes for blankets for when someone is using it to snuggle up on a chair or sofa.

  • Baby Blankets Typically Range - Minimum 24" - 30" width.
  • Toddler Afghans - Minimum Range from 30" - 36" width.
  • Young Child - Minimum Range from 42" - 48" width.
  • Teenagers - Minimum 48" - 60" width.
  • Throw Afghans - 60" width - 48" to 60" length.
  • Lapghan - 36" width - 48" to accommodate a wheelchair or regular chair sitting positions.
Crochet Textured Lattice Lapghan Pattern + Tutorial

More Helpful Tips

  1. Crochet Easy Level Projects
  2. Blankets - Assorted Styles
  3. Learn Tunisian Crochet

Tip

The larger the hook you use, the fewer stitches you must do across a row. It's something to consider for time and effort with your afghan. 

Worksheet Below

Click the above button to download this worksheet if you want it. 

  • I have provided 4 sizes of hooks which include the standard 5 mm / H Hook to 6.5 mm / J Hook that is typically suggested for this yarn level.
How Many Chains to Start an Afghan
How Many Chains to Start an Afghan

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Summary
How Many Chains to Make for Different Size Crochet Blankets?
Article Name
How Many Chains to Make for Different Size Crochet Blankets?
Description
Learn how many chains to make for average assorted sizes blankets.
Author
Michael Sellick
Publisher Name
The Crochet Crowd
Publisher Logo
The Crochet Crowd

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Filed Under: Beginner Crochet Patterns, Bernat Blanket Yarn Patterns, Bernat Yarn Patterns, Caron One Pound Yarn Patterns, Caron Simply Soft Yarn Patterns, Caron Yarn Patterns, Crochet Baby Cable Blanket Patterns, Crochet Baby One Stitch Wonder Blanket Patterns, Crochet Baby Star Blanket Patterns, Crochet Basic Baby Blanket Patterns, Crochet Cable Blanket Patterns, Crochet Christmas Blanket Patterns, Crochet Filet Baby Blanket Patterns, Crochet Graphghan Baby Blanket Patterns, Crochet Halloween Blanket Patterns, Crochet Hugs & Kisses Blanket Patterns, Crochet Lap Blanket Patterns, Crochet Mosaic Baby Blanket Patterns, Crochet Most Popular Baby Blankets, Crochet Pet Blanket Patterns, Crochet Star Blanket Patterns, Crochet Stitch Along Blanket Patterns, Crochet Stitch Sampler Baby Blanket Patterns, Exclusive Crochet Crowd Knit and Crochet Patterns, Jeanne's Crochet Hugs and Kisses Patterns, Mikey's Crochet or Knitting Advice, Red Heart Super Saver Yarn Patterns, Red Heart Yarn Patterns

Reader Interactions

Comments

  1. Jolene Nel says

    January 09, 2017 at 11:13 am

    Thanks, this helpfull. Because I always over and again and over many times till I feel prefect size. I am carzy blanket chrochet. 3 time I make blanket for myself.

    Reply
  2. Sue McEndree says

    January 01, 2017 at 8:12 pm

    Thank you Mikey for posting this chart. Most patterns will tell you how many chains to start with but this makes it easier to calculate if you want to use that same pattern for a smaller blanket or to make a larger one. Thanks for all you the others do for us.

    Reply
    • Sherry Land Bowman says

      June 18, 2018 at 11:22 pm

      I concur with Sue McEndree. Nice to have this calculator; and thank you for all you do for us. May I suggest you add an approximate guesstimate for # of chains for ARM KNITTING, too? Thanks for listening....er....I mean....reading. 😀

      Reply
  3. Gayle Church says

    January 01, 2017 at 2:53 pm

    Hi Mikey
    Have nearly finished my blanket, just wondered if you can finish the edge of blanket with any type of edging?
    I've only just started crocheting & cant read patterns, but finding your tutorials excellent!

    Reply
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